计及经济性最优的共享储能选型评估方法

李朝晖; 谷青发; 刘阳; 滕卫军

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计及经济性最优的共享储能选型评估方法

更新时间：2025-06-18

- 计及经济性最优的共享储能选型评估方法
- Research on the Selection of Shared Energy Storage Evaluation Based on Economic Evaluation Methods
- 高压电器 2025年页码：1-13
- 作者机构：
  
  国网河南省电力公司电力科学研究院，郑州　 450052
- 作者简介：
  
  李朝晖（1971—），男，博士，教授，博士生导师，主要研究方向为发电生产过程控制、电站集成自动化、计算机仿真与自动测试（E-mail：LizhaoHui824@163.com）。
- 基金信息：
  
  国网河南省电力公司科技项目(52170220009V)
- DOI：
  中图分类号：
- 纸质出版日期：
- 稿件说明：
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李朝晖, 谷青发, 刘阳, 等. 计及经济性最优的共享储能选型评估方法[J/OL]. 高压电器, 2025,1-13.

LI Zhaohui, GU Qingfa, LIU Yang, et al. Research on the Selection of Shared Energy Storage Evaluation Based on Economic Evaluation Methods[J/OL]. High voltage apparatus, 2025, 1-13.
李朝晖, 谷青发, 刘阳, 等. 计及经济性最优的共享储能选型评估方法[J/OL]. 高压电器, 2025,1-13. DOI：

LI Zhaohui, GU Qingfa, LIU Yang, et al. Research on the Selection of Shared Energy Storage Evaluation Based on Economic Evaluation Methods[J/OL]. High voltage apparatus, 2025, 1-13. DOI：

摘要

储能是促进可再生能源高效利用的关键技术之一，对提高电力系统运行的灵活性具有重要意义，但尚未成熟的评估选型方法阻碍了共享储能的进一步发展。故基于经济评估方法来构造共享储能评估选型模型，通过考虑共享储能电站参数、共享储能电站经济情况和用户经济情况建立共享储能评价指标体系，同时采用CRITIC赋权法(criteria importance though intercrieria correlation，CRITIC)和VIKOR方法(vise kriterijumski optimizacioni racun，VIKOR)对不同共享储能电站类型方案进行评估，最终为选择合适的共享储能电站类型提供参考。通过算例分析可知，权重值由大到小排序前5个分别是共享储能电站1充放电效率、共享储能电站2容量衰减率、共享储能电站2放电深度、共享储能电站2典型日购电成本和共享储能电站2典型日投资成本补偿收入，分别为0.031 8、0.028 8、0.028 7、0.025 916、0.025 913，2个共享储能电站类型均为锂离子电池的方案1在依据群体效用值、个体遗憾值和利益比率排序时都为最优，得到其为最优共享储能电站类型方案。

Abstract

Energy storage is one of the key technologies to promote the efficient utilization of renewable energy

which is of great significance for improving the flexibility of power system operation. However

the immature evaluation and selection methods hinder the further development of shared energy storage. Therefore

this article constructs a shared energy storage evaluation and selection model based on economic evaluation methods. By considering the parameters of shared energy storage power stations

the economic situation of shared energy storage power stations

and the economic situation of users

a shared energy storage evaluation index system is established. At the same time

CRITIC weighting method and VIKOR method are used to evaluate different types of shared energy storage power station schemes

ultimately providing reference for selecting appropriate types of shared energy storage power stations. Through example analysis

it can be seen that the top five weight values in descending order are the charging and discharging efficiency of Shared Energy Storage Station 1

the capacity decay rate of Shared Energy Storage Station 2

the discharge depth of Shared Energy Storage Station 2

the typical daily electricity purchase cost of Shared Energy Storage Station 2

and the compensation income for the typical daily investment cost of Shared Energy Storage Station 2

which are 0.031 8

0.028 8

0.028 7

0.025 916

and 0.025 913

respectively

Option 1

where both types of shared energy storage power stations are lithium-ion batteries

is ranked optimal based on group utility value

individual regret value

and benefit ratio

resulting in the optimal type of shared energy storage power station.

关键词

Keywords

references

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