强风条件下330 kV输电线路雷击-风偏耦合风险评估

李帅超; 张海平; 张欢; 周哲; 甘凌楦; 黎鹏; 吴田

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

强风条件下330 kV输电线路雷击-风偏耦合风险评估

复杂环境下变电系统地震灾变防控及应急响应研究 | 更新时间：2025-04-18

- 强风条件下330 kV输电线路雷击-风偏耦合风险评估
- Couplingrisk assessment of lightning strikes and wind deflection for 330 kVtransmission lines under strong wind conditions 
- 默认刊物名称 2025年
- 作者机构：
 
 1.湖北省输电线路工程技术研究中心(三峡大学),湖北省宜昌市443002
 2.三峡大学电气与新能源学院,湖北省宜昌市443002
 3.国网青海省电力公司黄化供电公司，黄南藏族自治州,青海省黄南藏族自治州811200
- 作者简介：
 
 [ "李帅超(1997—)，男，硕士研究生，研究方向为高电压与绝缘技术(邮箱：)；" ]
 [ "张海平(1989—)，男，助理工程师，研究方向为输电线路运维；" ]
 [ "张欢(1989—)，男，助理工程师，研究方向为输电线路运维；" ]
 [ "周哲(2000—)，男，硕士研究生，研究方向为高电压与绝缘技术；" ]
 [ "甘凌楦(2001—)，男，硕士研究生，研究方向为高电压与绝缘技术；" ]
 [ "黎鹏(1989—)，男，博士，副教授，研究方向为电工装备电磁多物理场分析、输变电设备外绝缘等(通信作者：)；" ]
 [ "吴田(1983—)，男，博士，高级工程师，研究方向为带电作业、输电线路外绝缘等；" ]
- 基金信息：
 
 国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(51807110)
- DOI：
 中图分类号： TM 863
- 收稿日期：2024-10-19，
 
 修回日期：2024-11-20，
 
 录用日期：2024-11-28，
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
李帅超, 张海平, 张欢, 等. 强风条件下330 kV输电线路雷击-风偏耦合风险评估[J/OL]. 默认刊物名称, 2025.

LI Shuaichao, ZHANG Haiping, ZHANG Huan, et al. Couplingrisk assessment of lightning strikes and wind deflection for 330 kVtransmission lines under strong wind conditions [J/OL]. Moren journal, 2025.
李帅超, 张海平, 张欢, 等. 强风条件下330 kV输电线路雷击-风偏耦合风险评估[J/OL]. 默认刊物名称, 2025. DOI：

LI Shuaichao, ZHANG Haiping, ZHANG Huan, et al. Couplingrisk assessment of lightning strikes and wind deflection for 330 kVtransmission lines under strong wind conditions [J/OL]. Moren journal, 2025. DOI：

摘要

受极端天气影响，由风偏引发的雷击跳闸事故时有发生。为深入分析雷击风偏耦合风险，提出了一种综合考虑雷击过电压下塔头间隙击穿的耦合风险评估方法。首先，根据线路点云数据，建立输电线路风偏有限元模型，并拟合线路风偏位点的概率密度函数。其次，构建空气间隙先导闪络判据模型，计算各基杆塔雷击条件下空气间隙击穿的最小风速。最后，结合蒙特卡罗模拟，在笛卡尔二维坐标系中建立了考虑风偏影响的改进电气几何模型（EGM）。研究表明：风速为13 m/s时，杆塔均存在绕击空气间隙击穿风险，当风速达到17 m/s时，杆塔均存在反击空气间隙击穿风险；风速分别为18 m/s和20 m/s时，杆塔绕击和反击风险均达到D级。

Abstract

Affected by extreme weather

lightning trip-out accidents caused by wind deviation occur from time to time. In order to deeply analyze the coupling risk of lightning windage yaw

a coupling risk assessment method considering the breakdown of tower head gap under lightning overvoltage is proposed. Firstly

according to the point cloud data of the transmission line

the finite element model of the wind deviation of the transmission line is established

and the probability density function of the wind deviation site of the transmission line is fitted. Secondly

the criterion model of air gap pilot flashover is constructed

and the minimum wind speed of air gap breakdown under lightning strike condition of each tower is calculated. Finally

combined with Monte Carlo simulation

an improved electro-geometric model (EGM) considering the influence of wind deflection is established in the Cartesian two-dimensional coordinate system. The results show that when the wind speed is 13 m/s

the tower has the risk of shielding air gap breakdown. When the wind speed reaches 17 m/s

the tower has the risk of back striking air gap breakdown. When the wind speed is 18 m/s and 20 m/s respectively

the risk of tower shielding failure and counterattack reaches D level.

关键词

Keywords

references

王建 , 邓鹤鸣 , 刘劲松 , 等 . 风害区域750 kV变电站构架避雷针变形分析及应对措施 [J ] . 电瓷避雷器 , 2017 , 276 ( 2 ): 14 - 18 .

WANG Jian , DENG Heming , LIU Jinsong , et al . The deformation analysis and countermeasures on the frame lightning rod of 750 kV substation in the wind damage areas [J ] . Insulators and Surge Arresters , 2017 , 276 ( 2 ) : 14 - 18 .

邓鹤鸣 , 李勇杰 , 蔡炜 , 等 . 沙漠区域输电问题研究现状及展望 [J ] . 高电压技术 , 2017 , 43 ( 12 ): 3850 - 3861 .

DENG Heming , LI Yongjie , CAI Wei , et al . Investigation and prediction of windage yaw accidents in the transmission line in xinjiang under strong winds [J ] . High Voltage Engineering , 2017 , 43 ( 12 ): 3850 - 3861 .

黄道春 , 范建斌 , 王平 , 等 . 极端环境条件下输变电设备空气间隙绝缘特性研究现状及展望 [J ] . 高电压技术 , 2023 , 49 ( 5 ): 1892 - 1906 .

HUANG Daochun , FAN Jianbin , WANG Ping , et al . Current status and future prospects of transmission and transformation equipment air gap insulation characteristics under extreme natural environmental conditions [J ] . High Voltage Engineering , 2023 , 49 ( 5 ): 1892 - 1906 .

邱志斌 , 阮江军 , 黄道春 , 等 . 基于支持向量机的棒-板空气间隙击穿电压预测方法及其应用 [J ] . 电工技术学报 , 2017 , 32 ( 19 ): 220 - 228 .

QIU Zhibin , RUAN Jiangjun , HUANG Daochun , et al . Breakdown voltage prediction method of rod-plane air gaps based on support vector machine and its applications [J ] . Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society , 2017 , 32 ( 19 ): 220 - 228 .

柳双 , 杜志叶 , 王俊 , 等 . 基于熵权法的华中500 kV高压输电线路雷击跳闸情况分析 [J ] . 现代电力 , 2021 , 38 ( 3 ): 332 - 338 .

LIU Shuang , DU Zhiye , WANG Jun , et al . Entropy weight method based analysis on lightning trip in central china 500 kV transmission lines [J ] . Modern Electric Power , 2021 , 38 ( 3 ): 332 - 338 .

陈国庆 , 孙才新 , 张志劲 , 等 . 计及风速影响的500 kV同杆双回线路绕击耐雷性能计算模型研究 [J ] . 中国电机工程学报 , 2003 , 23 ( 5 ): 109 - 112+116 .

CHEN Guoqing , SUN Caixin , ZHANG Zhijin , et al . Study on the calculation model of lightning protection performance of shielding failure for 500 kV double circuit transmission line [J ] . Proceedings of the CSEE , 2003 , 23 ( 5 ): 109 - 112+116 .

周堃 , 韩号 , 夏泽举 . 计及综合因素的改进电气几何模型对特高压输电线路绕击耐雷性能评估 [J ] . 电瓷避雷器 , 2018 , 286 ( 6 ): 69 - 73+80 .

ZHOU Kun , HAN Hao , XIA Zeju . The improved electric geometry model of multi factor analysis of the lightning performance evaluation of UHV transmission lines based on [J ] . Insulators and Surge Arresters , 2018 , 286 ( 6 ): 69 - 73+80 .

谷山强 , 李健 , 吴敏 , 等 . 计及邻近线路架设方向和屏蔽影响的密集输电通道防雷性能仿真分析 [J ] . 电网技术 , 2024 , 48 ( 7 ): 3075 - 3083 .

GU Shanqiang , LI Jian , WU Min , et al . Simulation of Lightning Protection Effects in Dense Transmission Channels Considering Erection Directions and Shielding Effects of Adjacent Lines [J ] . Power System Technology , 2024 , 48 ( 7 ) : 3075 - 3083 .

唐波 , 刘子怡 , 彭友仙 , 等 . 考虑多参数影响的输电线路绕击跳闸率求解算法 [J ] . 电瓷避雷器 , 2020 , 298 ( 6 ): 151 - 158 .

TANG Bo , LIU Ziyi , PENG Youxian , et al . Algorithm for solving transmission line shielding failure trip – out rate considering multi - parameter influence [J ] . Insulators and Surge Arresters , 2020 , 298 ( 6 ): 151 - 158 .

袁海燕 , 傅正财 , 魏本刚 , 等 . 综合考虑风偏、地形和工作电压的特高压交流线路雷电绕击性能 [J ] . 电工技术学报 , 2009 , 24 ( 5 ): 148 - 153 .

YUAN Haiyan , FU Zhengcai , WEI Bengang , et al . Based on improved EGM lightning shielding failure analysis of UHVAC transmission lines [J ] . Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society , 2009 , 24 ( 5 ): 148 - 153 .

楼文娟 , 王嘉伟 , 吕中宾 , 等 . 运动雷暴冲击风作用下输电线路风偏的计算方法 [J ] . 中国电机工程学报 , 2015 , 35 ( 17 ): 4539 - 4547 .

LOU Wenjuan , WANG Jiawei , LÜ Zhongbin , et al . Calculation method of wind-induced oscillation of transmission line under moving downburst [J ] . Proceedings of the CSEE , 2015 , 35 ( 17 ): 4539 - 4547 .

刘春城 , 侯萌 . 下击暴流作用下输电线路导线风偏响应特性研究 [J ] . 振动与冲击 , 2022 , 41 ( 22 ): 60 - 69 .

LIU Chuncheng , HOU Meng . Wind deflection response characteristics of transmission lines under downburst [J ] . Journal of Vibration and Shock , 2022 , 41 ( 22 ): 60 - 69 .

苏盛 , 陈浩 , 陈晓国 , 等 . 香港地区雷电风速联合分布 [J ] . 电网技术 , 2018 , 42 ( 7 ): 2346 - 2352 .

SU Sheng , CHEN Hao , CHEN Xiaoguo , et al . Joint probability distribution of lightning & wind speed in Hong Kong [J ] . Power System Technology , 2018 , 42 ( 7 ): 2346 - 2352 .

陈盛燃 , 邵向潮 , 夏云峰 , 等 . 粤港澳大湾区雷电移动轨迹统计规律与潜在应用 [J ] . 南方电网技术 , 2021 , 15 ( 1 ): 107 - 113 .

CHEN Shengran , SHAO Xiangchao , XIA Yunfeng , et al . Statistics of lightning trajectory in dawan district of pearl river delta and potential application [J ] . Southern Power System Technology , 2021 , 15 ( 1 ): 107 - 113 .

饶斌斌 , 胡京 , 李阳林 , 等 . 一起500 kV输电线路风偏故障的分析研究 [J ] . 江西电力 , 2015 , 39 ( 3 ): 74 - 77 .

RAO Binbin , HU Jing , LI Yanglin , et al . Analysis and research on a wind deflection fault of 500 kV transmission line [J ] . Jiangxi Electric Power , 2015 , 39 ( 3 ): 74 - 77 .

高压试验技术第一部分：一般试验要求 : GB/T 16927.1—2011 [S ] . 北京：中国电力出版社 , 2011 .

侯慧 , 俞菊芳 , 黄勇 , 等 . 台风侵袭下输电线路风偏跳闸风险评估 [J ] . 高电压技术 , 2019 , 45 ( 12 ): 3907 - 3915 .

HOU Hui , YU Jufang , HUANG Yong , et al . Risk assessment of transmission line trip caused by windage yaw under typhoon [J ] . High Voltage Engineering , 2019 , 45 ( 12 ): 3907 - 3915 .

汪峰 , 雷凌志 , 宋传兴 . 山区峡谷风袭击下绝缘子串风偏特性研究 [J ] . 三峡大学学报(自然科学版) , 2023 , 45 ( 6 ): 83 - 91 .

WANG Feng , LEI Lingzhi , SONG Chuanxing . Study on the wind deflection characteristics of insulator strings under the attack of mountain canyon wind [J ] . J of China Three Gorges Univ. (Natural Sciences) , 2023 , 45 ( 6 ): 83 - 91 .

曾嵘 , 庄池杰 , 余占清，等 . 长空气间隙放电研究的挑战与进展 [J ] . 高电压技术， 2014 ， 40 ( 10 ): 2945 - 2955 .

ZENG Rong , ZHUANG Chijie , YU Zhanqing , et al . Challenges and achievement in long air gap discharge research , High Voltage Engineering , 2014 , 40 ( 10 ): 2945 - 2955 .

李金亮 , 杜志叶 , 阮江军 , 等 . 特高压直流同塔混压输电线路反击耐雷性能计算方法研究 [J ] . 电瓷避雷器 , 2015 , 264 ( 2 ): 87 - 93 .

LI Jinliang , DU Zhiye , RUAN Jiangjun , et al . Research on calculations for lightning performance of back-flashover fordouble-circuit UHV DC transmission line with dual voltage 800 kv/500 kV on the same tower [J ] . Insulators and Surge Arresters , 2015 , 264 ( 2 ): 87 - 93 .

CIGRE Working Group 01 of SC 33. Guide to procedures for estimating the lightning performance of transmission lines [J ] . CIGRE Brochure , 1991 ( 138 ): 171 .

黎鹏 , 肖盼 , 谌洪 , 等 . 地闪长连续电流对500kV直流输电线路故障重启动特性的影响 [J ] . 电网技术 , 2021 , 45 ( 4 ): 1596 - 1604 .

LI Peng , XIAO Pan , SHEN Hong , et al . Influence of cloud-to-ground lightning with long continuous current on fault restart characteristic of 500 kV DC transmission line [J ] . Power System Technology , 2021 , 45 ( 4 ): 1596 - 1604 .

林敢 , 鲍明正 , 何一川 , 等 . 10 kV配电线路差异化防雷策略及综合评估 [J ] . 南方电网技术 , 2023 , 17 ( 10 ): 32 - 41 .

LIN Gan , BAO Mingzheng , HE Yichuan , et al . Differential lightning protection strategy and comprehensive evaluation of 10 kV distribution lines [J ] . Southern Power System Technology , 2023 , 17 ( 10 ): 32 - 41 .

柴辰 , 何一川 , 林敢 , 等 . 分布式光伏系统接入配电线路感应过电压特性分析 [J ] . 电瓷避雷器 , 2023 , 316 ( 6 ): 20 - 27 .

CHAI Chen , HE Yichuan , LIN Gan , et al . Induced overvoltage characteristics for distributed photovoltaic systems connected to distribution lines [J ] . Insulators and Surge Arresters , 2023 , 316 ( 6 ): 20 - 27 .

赵珊鹏 , 陈智涛 , 张友鹏 , 等 . 大风区接触网线路参数对附加导线舞动的影响 [J ] . 哈尔滨工业大学学报 , 2024 , 56 ( 5 ): 74 - 83 .

ZHAO Shanpeng , CHEN Zhitao , ZHANG Youpeng , et al . Influence of overhead contact system line parameters on additional conductors galloping in strong wind region [J ] . Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology , 2024 , 56 ( 5 ): 74 - 83 .

张友鹏 , 张永丰 , 赵珊鹏 , 等 . 大风区接触网低风压正馈线设计及防舞有效性分析 [J ] . 铁道科学与工程学报 , 2022 , 19 ( 12 ): 3494 - 3504 .

ZHANG Youpeng , ZHANG Yongfeng , ZHAO Shanpeng , et al . Design and analysis on anti-galloping effectiveness of low wind pressure AF wire of overhead catenary system in gale zone . Journal of Railway Science and Engineering , 2022 , 19 ( 12 ): 3494 - 3504 .

周春天 , 张文锋 , 林敢 , 等 . 考虑多因素影响的大理密集输电线路绕击跳闸率计算方法 [J ] . 高压电器 , 2024 : 1 - 9 .

ZHOU Chuntian , ZHANG Wenfeng , LIN Gan , et al . Calculation method of shielding failure trip-out rate of dali dense transmission channels considering multiple factors [J ] . High Voltage Apparatus , 2024 : 1 - 9 .

司马文霞 , 杨庆 , 李永福 , 等 . 输电线路雷电绕击评估方法分析及展望 [J ] . 高电压技术 , 2015 , 41 ( 8 ): 2500 - 2513 .

SIMA Wenxia , YANG Qing , LI Yongfu , et al . Analysis and prospect of lightning shielding failure evaluation methods of transmission lines [J ] . High Voltage Engineering , 2015 , 41 ( 8 ): 2500 - 2513 .

浏览量

下载量

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

提交

工具集

关联资源

雷击输电线路对并行10 kV配电线路影响分析

电力物联网下基于太阳能采集的输电线路MEC服务部署机制

500 kV单回输电线路无人机作业电场影响仿真研究

一种用于输电线路视频监测的取能电源的设计

1 000 kV输电线路耐张塔等电位带电作业电位转移电流计算