LI Dege, FENG Ying, WANG Chengyu, et al. Investigation,Technical Analysis and Development Countermeasures of Operating 10 kV American-type Prefabricated Substation in China[J]. High voltageapparatus, 2023, 59(1): 161-168.
LI Dege, FENG Ying, WANG Chengyu, et al. Investigation,Technical Analysis and Development Countermeasures of Operating 10 kV American-type Prefabricated Substation in China[J]. High voltageapparatus, 2023, 59(1): 161-168. DOI: 10.13296/j.1001-1609.hva.2023.01.023.
为进一步分析2017年湖南省美变事故原因,推进设备选型及标准化设计,文中首次在国网系统内调研10 k V美式箱变设备装用情况、运行故障及缺陷数据,掌握了在运美式装用数量、装用容量、应用方案分布情况,故障及缺陷设备的变压器容量、投运年限、发生部件及部位规律。研究了美变引入中国后从结构设计、运行参数、关键元件选型、处理工艺等方面的改变及应用,对比分析了美变的技术特点,进一步提出了10 k V国产化美变相对于欧变的技术短板。最终得出了10 kV美变发生故障及缺陷的主要原因,给出了不同隐患排查缺陷的处理方案,并对在运设备的运维策略、后续工程的设备选型及设计给出了建议。
Abstract
For analyzing the cause of fault of the American-type prefabricated substation in Hunan Province in 2017and promoting the equipment type selection and standardization design
the installation
operation fault and defect data of the 10 kV American-type prefabricated substation are investigated in the system of State Grid Corporation of China. The installation quantity
installation capacity
application scheme distribution
fault and transformer capacity of defect equipment
year of operation as well as the rule of occurrence of the parts and positions are mastered. The change and application of the American-type prefabricated substation in such aspects as structure design
operation parameters
selection of key components and processing technology after introduction to China are studied. At the same time
the technical characteristics of American-type prefabricated substation is compared and analyzed.And the technical shortcoming of 10 kV localized American-type prefabricated substation compared to that of European type American type is proposed further. Finally
the main reasons for the faults and defects of the 10 k V Americantype prefabricated substation are obtained
and the solutions of eliminating different hidden troubles are given. Moreover
the suggestions on operation and maintenance strategy of the operating equipment
subsequent equipment selection and design are given.