Study on Economic Efficiency and Selection Strategies of Different GIS Layout Configurations

ZHANG Pipei; WANG Peng; GUO Chenrui; WANG Jiangwei; LI Jie

doi:10.13296/j.1001-1609.hva.2026.03.027

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Study on Economic Efficiency and Selection Strategies of Different GIS Layout Configurations

Technical Discussion | 更新时间：2026-03-11

- Study on Economic Efficiency and Selection Strategies of Different GIS Layout Configurations
- High Voltage Apparatus Vol. 62, Issue 3, Pages: 224-231(2026)
- 作者机构：
  
  国网山东省电力公司电力科学研究院，济南 250003
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13296/j.1001-1609.hva.2026.03.027
  CLC：
- Received：11 August 2025，
  
  Revised：2025-10-28，
  
  Published：16 March 2026
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
ZHANG Pipei, WANG Peng, GUO Chenrui, et al. Study on Economic Efficiency and Selection Strategies of Different GIS Layout Configurations[J]. High Voltage Apparatus, 2026, 62(3): 224-231.
DOI：

ZHANG Pipei, WANG Peng, GUO Chenrui, et al. Study on Economic Efficiency and Selection Strategies of Different GIS Layout Configurations[J]. High Voltage Apparatus, 2026, 62(3): 224-231. DOI： 10.13296/j.1001-1609.hva.2026.03.027.

摘要

GIS户外布置会因环境腐蚀影响，增加设备检修成本，而GIS户内布置又会在前期投入大量的房屋建造成本，因此有必要对GIS不同布置方式的经济性进行评估。文中以某市在运变电站为统计对象，对不同地理位置户内和户外布置GIS整个使用周期内的运检成本进行了统计。结果显示，不同区域户内GIS的运检成本差别较小，且以定期检修成本为主，而沿海d级污秽区、内陆d级污秽区户外GIS的临时停电检修及带电补气次数远高于户内GIS，整个使用周期内的总运检成本也远高于户内GIS，并在此基础上提出了各个区域新建GIS的运检成本预测方法。之后综合考虑GIS设备及房屋的建设、运检和退役成本，对GIS不同布置方式的全寿命周期成本进行计算分析，可以得出，某市沿海d级污秽区的GIS采用混凝土房屋户内布置GIS、内陆d级污秽区的GIS采用钢结构房屋户内布置、内陆c级污秽区的GIS采用户外布置是最具经济性的选择，以上分析过程及结论可为其他地区GIS布置方式的选择提供借鉴。

Abstract

The outdoor layout of GIS can increase the equipment maintenance cost due to the influence of environmental corrosion

while

the indoor layout of GIS will invest a lot of house construction cost in the early stage. It is therfore necessary to make economic efficiency assessment of different layout modes of GIS. In this paper one substation in operation in a certain city in China is taken as the statistical object

the statistical analysis of operation and maintenance cost of both indoor and outdoor GIS in its whole service cycle in different geographical locations is made. The result shows that the operation and maintenance costs of indoor GIS in different regions have little difference

and the main cost is in the regular maintenance. However

the number of temporary power outage for maintenance and gas replenishment at live condition for outdoor GIS in coastal and inland d-level contamination areas is much higher than that of indoor GIS. The total operation and maintenance costs throughout the entire usage cycle are also much higher than those of indoor GIS. On this basis

a method for predicting the operation and maintenance costs of newly built GIS in various regions are proposed. Afterthat

with comprehensive consideration of the construction

operation and inspection as well as out of service costs of GIS equipment and houses

the full service cycle costs of different GIS layout methods are calculated and analyzed. It can be concluded that for the GIS in the coastal d-level contamination area of a cerain city

the concrete building and indoor layout are adopted

and for the GIS in the inland d-level contamination area

the steel structure building and indoor layout can are adopted. The outdoor layout for the GIS in the inland c-level contamination area is the most economical choice. The above analysis process and conclusions can provide reference for the selection of GIS layout modes in other regions.

关键词

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