Design of High-voltage Sinusoidal Power Supply with Superimposed High-frequency Oscillations for Air Dielectric Barrier Discharge

YANG Weiji; WANG Zifeng; ZHU Zhaozheng; YUE Qiuyi; ZHANG Pengfei; HE Yujie; WANG Zishuo; LIU Dingxin

doi:10.13296/j.1001-1609.hva.2026.09.013

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Design of High-voltage Sinusoidal Power Supply with Superimposed High-frequency Oscillations for Air Dielectric Barrier Discharge

Research on Insulation Medium and Discharge Mechanisms | 更新时间：2026-09-10

- Design of High-voltage Sinusoidal Power Supply with Superimposed High-frequency Oscillations for Air Dielectric Barrier Discharge
- High Voltage Apparatus Vol. 62, Issue 9, Pages: 117-128(2026)
- 作者机构：
  
  西安交通大学电工材料电气绝缘全国重点实验室，西安 710049
  西安交通大学口腔医院陕西省颅颌面精准医学研究重点实验室，西安 710049
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13296/j.1001-1609.hva.2026.09.013
  CLC：
- Received：21 March 2026，
  
  Revised：2026-05-22，
  
  Published：16 September 2026
- 稿件说明：
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YANG Weiji, WANG Zifeng, ZHU Zhaozheng, et al. Design of High-voltage Sinusoidal Power Supply with Superimposed High-frequency Oscillations for Air Dielectric Barrier Discharge[J]. High Voltage Apparatus, 2026, 62(9): 117-128.
DOI：

YANG Weiji, WANG Zifeng, ZHU Zhaozheng, et al. Design of High-voltage Sinusoidal Power Supply with Superimposed High-frequency Oscillations for Air Dielectric Barrier Discharge[J]. High Voltage Apparatus, 2026, 62(9): 117-128. DOI： 10.13296/j.1001-1609.hva.2026.09.013.

摘要

介质阻挡放电能够在空气中稳定产生多种活性粒子，广泛应用于能源转化、环境治理、生物医学等领域。理想的空气介质阻挡放电激励电源应实现放电参数的稳定控制，具有较高的活性粒子产率和能量效率。文中设计了一种叠加高频振荡的高压正弦电源，通过控制振荡单元的开关管通断产生

并联谐振，与逆变单元产生的高压正弦波相叠加，实现在波峰处叠加高频振荡的高压正弦波输出。实验测试表明，叠加高频振荡的高压正弦电源样机输出的正弦波峰峰值约为4 kV、频率约为5 kHz，振荡幅值约为2 kV、频率达300 k

Hz。在相同功率下，与传统正弦电源相比，该电源激励空气介质阻挡放电产生的短寿命活性粒子更多，氮氧化物的产率更高，更有利于放电向氮氧化物模式转化。

Abstract

Dielectric barrier discharge(DBD)can stably generate various reactive species in the air and is widely used in such fields as energy conversion

environmental management

and biomedicine. An ideal excitation power supply for air DBD shall achieve stable control of discharge parameters

and possess high reactive species generation and energy efficiency. In this paper

a high-voltage sinusoidal power supply with superimposed high-frequency oscillation is designed. By controlling the on-off of the switching tube in the oscillation unit

parallel resonance is generated

which is superimposed with the high-voltage sinusoidal wave produced by the inverter unit

achieving an output of high-voltage sinusoidal wave with high-frequency oscillation superimposed at the wave peaks. Experimental tests show that the peak-to-peak value of sinusoidal wave output by the high voltage sinusoidal power supply prototype with superimposed high frequency oscillation is about 4 kV

the frequency is about 5 kHz

the oscillation amplitude is around 2 kV and a frequency is up to 300 kHz. Under identical power conditions

the use of this power supply for exciting air dielectric barrier discharge produces a great amount of short-lived reactive species and a higher nitrogen oxide yield than a conventional sinusoidal power supply

thereby promoting the discharge conversion toward the nitrogen oxide mode.

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references

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