YANG Fan1, YAO De-gui2, PENG Hui3, et al. Measurement and Analysis of Shielding Effectiveness for Power Frequency Electromagnetic Field in HV Substation[J]. High voltageapparatus, 2010, 46(1): 85-88.
YANG Fan1, YAO De-gui2, PENG Hui3, et al. Measurement and Analysis of Shielding Effectiveness for Power Frequency Electromagnetic Field in HV Substation[J]. High voltageapparatus, 2010, 46(1): 85-88. DOI: 10.13296/j.1001-1609.hva.2010.01.010.
Measurement and Analysis of Shielding Effectiveness for Power Frequency Electromagnetic Field in HV Substation
摘要
随着中国特高压电网的建设
对于特高压变电站内电磁环境的评估已经引起了相关部门的重视。为了保障工作人员的健康与安全
国内变电站工作人员在工作期间都穿有屏蔽服
减弱这种危害。为了评估高压变电站现有屏蔽措施的效能
根据国家的相关规范与标准
对500 kV变电站的电磁环境和目前的屏蔽措施进行了测试
分析了目前屏蔽措施的屏蔽效果
结果表明
目前变电站内的屏蔽服对工频电场的屏蔽效果较好
在测试模型的头部和胸部的屏蔽效能分别为39.4 dB和12 dB
但是对工频磁场的屏蔽效能较差
在相同的位置的屏蔽效能分别为0.09 dB和0.15 dB。建议在将来的特高压变电站屏蔽设计中
应改进对工频磁场的屏蔽。
Abstract
With the development of ultra-high-voltage(UHV) power grid in China
people have paid more and more attention to electromagnetic pollution in transformer substations caused by power equipments.Therefore
evaluation of electromagnetic field of power equipments becomes increasingly important.According to the national standard
measurement of electromagnetic environment in a 500 kV transformer substation was conducted
and the shielding effectiveness was computed based on the measured data.Results indicate that the current shielding uniform can almost completely shield the electric field
however the uniform has weak shielding effectiveness against magnetic field.The shielding effectiveness(SE) against electric field is 39.4 dB and 12 dB respectively at head and chest of the model
and the SE against magnetic field is 0.09 dB and 0.15 dB respectively
which indicate that the design of UHV shielding uniform should consider shielding power frequency magnetic field.