WANG Lin, ZHOU Li-jun, LI Xian-lang, et al. AC Breakdown Characteristics of Nanometer Insulating Oil[J]. High voltageapparatus, 2012, 48(10): 94-99. DOI: 10.13296/j.1001-1609.hva.2012.10.018.
AC Breakdown Characteristics of Nanometer Insulating Oil
The insulating oil filled in each type transformer
power capacitor and other oil-filled power equipment
widely applied in power system
is used to insulation
heat conduction and arc extinguishing
etc.With the continuous improvement of the transmission voltage level
much higher requirements have been proposed for the insulating oil
therefore improving the performance of insulating oil has important significance for the development of Ultra-High Voltage.As the nano-particles size effects
the traditional bridge breakdown theory is no more applicable
thus a new approach has been provided for improving the insulating oil.In this paper
the preparation methods of nanometer insulating oil are investigated
and the AC breakdown experiments are conducted for the nanometer insulating oil with different concentrations of nano-particles.The experimental results show that adding certain concentration nano-particles can effectively modify AC breakdown characteristics of insulating oil. According to spherical dielectric nano-particles polarization model
the depth of surface potential well are calculated
it is pointed out the reasons of the improvement breakdown characteristics of nanometer insulating oil and excess nano-particles leading to decreasing of the breakdown performance.