LIU Sihua, WANG Jian, LIU Tao, et al. Research on Partial Discharge and Gas Production Characteristics of Oil-paper Insulation System Under High Frequency Voltage[J]. High voltageapparatus, 2018, 54(2): 121-127.
LIU Sihua, WANG Jian, LIU Tao, et al. Research on Partial Discharge and Gas Production Characteristics of Oil-paper Insulation System Under High Frequency Voltage[J]. High voltageapparatus, 2018, 54(2): 121-127. DOI: 10.13296/j.1001-1609.hva.2018.02.020.
Research on Partial Discharge and Gas Production Characteristics of Oil-paper Insulation System Under High Frequency Voltage
在10、20、30 k Hz电压下采用恒压法进行多组局部放电试验。利用摄像机和罗氏线圈分别记录试验现象和放电信号
分析高频电压下局部放电图谱和产气特性
并与工频局部放电试验的结果进行对比。结果表明:随着频率的提高
油纸绝缘系统的局部放电起始电压显著降低
单位时间内关键气体的产气量明显提高;但在高频电压下
绝缘油的劣化比绝缘纸板的劣化更为严重
因此提高了关键气体中H2的比例。由于空间电荷效应
放电相位集中于电压极性反转相位附近
且高频电压下的放电相位比工频电压下的放电相位宽;同时
在高频电压下
电压的上升速率、单周波内的有效放电时延受到频率的影响
使单周波内的平均放电幅值、平均放电次数在20 k Hz附近出现极大值。
Abstract
High frequency transformer is favorable to boost the efficiency of transporting electricity
but it leads tocritical challenge to insulation system inside. To investigate the partial discharge characteristics of defects in oil-pa-per insulation systems under high-frequency voltage
a platform for partial discharge test is established
in which acolumn-plate model is adopted to simulate the surface discharge defect. Tests under high-frequencies of 10 k Hz
20 k Hz and 30 k Hz and power frequency of 50 Hz are set up
where constant voltages are applied. The experimentalimages are recorded by video camera
partial discharge signals by Rogowski coil. Characteristics of partial dischargeand dissolved gas production under different frequencies are compared and analyzed. Conclusions can be drawn thatthe partial discharge inception voltages of partial discharge signals under high-frequency voltage are much lower thanthat of power-frequency voltage
whereas the content of key gases especially H2 are boosted
indicating that the oil-pressboard insulation especially insulating oil are deteriorated more severely. Also
the partial discharge signals cen-ter on the time when the polarity changes resulting from the effect of space charge. Meanwhile
the discharge phaserange under high frequencies are wider than that under power frequency. Lastly
the du/dt and the effective time de-lay are affected by the frequency
thus
the average amplitude and times of partial discharge(PD)appear a peak val-ue around 20 k Hz in a single period.