LI Ruchun, DAN Shuheng, ZHU Xiaoxian, et al. Axial Magnetic Field Simulation of Vacuum Interrupters at High Frequency[J]. High voltageapparatus, 2020, 56(11): 167-172.
LI Ruchun, DAN Shuheng, ZHU Xiaoxian, et al. Axial Magnetic Field Simulation of Vacuum Interrupters at High Frequency[J]. High voltageapparatus, 2020, 56(11): 167-172. DOI: 10.13296/j.1001-1609.hva.2020.11.026.
Axial Magnetic Field Simulation of Vacuum Interrupters at High Frequency
The vacuum interrupters is the core component of the mechanical high-voltage DC circuit breaker.In order to facilitate the arc extinguishing
when the DC current is interrupted
the artificial zero-crossing technology is usually used to superimpose the high-frequency oscillation current on the DC current
so that the fault current crosses zero.Since the breaking current of the DC interrupters is a high-frequency current
the gap magnetic field distribution of of arc extinguishing chamber has a decisive effect on the breaking of the vacuum circuit breaker.By establishing a finite element model of the three-dimensional vacuum interrupters contact
the magnetic field distribution of the vacuum interrupter under high frequency conditions is analyzed and calculated.The results show that the contact gap magnetic field and the magnetic field lag time are seriously affected under high frequency conditions.The axial magnetic field of the contact gap is similar to that of the flat contact
which is unfavorable for the breaking effect of the interrupters.