TIAN Jinhu, LIU Yugen, ZHAO Junguang. Calculation and Influence Factors Analysis of Lightning Intruding Overvoltage in GIS Step-up Station[J]. High voltageapparatus, 2021, 57(12): 74-82.
DOI:
TIAN Jinhu, LIU Yugen, ZHAO Junguang. Calculation and Influence Factors Analysis of Lightning Intruding Overvoltage in GIS Step-up Station[J]. High voltageapparatus, 2021, 57(12): 74-82. DOI: 10.13296/j.1001-1609.hva.2021.12.010.
Calculation and Influence Factors Analysis of Lightning Intruding Overvoltage in GIS Step-up Station
For improving the protection level of the lightning intruding wave overvoltage of GIS step-up station
the simulation calculation model of lightning intrusion wave overvoltage is set up based on ATP-EMTP. The law and characteristic on the influence of different factors on the lightning intruding wave overvoltage are analyzed. The overvoltage level in different operating modes is calculated
and then the protection measures of the lightning intrusion wave overvoltage are proposed. The results show that the influence of grounding resistance of the tower on the overvoltage level of each equipment is different. The impact grounding resistance of the tower is not the lower the better and
to a certain extent
has an optimum value for the protection of the intruding wave. As the type of each base tower of the incoming section outside the station is different
the larger the distance from lightning drop point to the substation
the overvoltage level on the equipment in the station is not necessarily smaller. After the layout optimization of lightning arrester and installation of one set of lightning arrester at the parallel reactor
the lightning intruding wave overvoltage level on each device is significantly reduced. The installation of line arrester can significantly reduce the level of intrusion overvoltage on each device in the station.