QIU Gang, CHEN Jie, ZHANG Nailong, et al. Research of Low/Zero Defect Diagnosis of Porcelain Insulator Based on YOLOv3 and HSV Color Space Image Processing Technology[J]. High voltageapparatus, 2023, 59(1): 148-153.
DOI:
QIU Gang, CHEN Jie, ZHANG Nailong, et al. Research of Low/Zero Defect Diagnosis of Porcelain Insulator Based on YOLOv3 and HSV Color Space Image Processing Technology[J]. High voltageapparatus, 2023, 59(1): 148-153. DOI: 10.13296/j.1001-1609.hva.2023.01.021.
Research of Low/Zero Defect Diagnosis of Porcelain Insulator Based on YOLOv3 and HSV Color Space Image Processing Technology
In view of dielectric performance deterioration of insulator due to harsh environment during long term operation
the low/zero fault diagnosis technique for insulator based on YOLOv3 and HSV colour space is proposed in this paper to judge its low/zero faults. Firstly
the YOLOv3 algorithm is used to construct a porcelain insulator deterioration prediction model and extract the minimum rectangular area of the porcelain insulator from the infrared image.Then
the insulator is segmented from the rectangular area using the K-means algorithm to avoid background interference. Based on this
the insulator images are corrected by plotting the normalized values of HSV colour space features
including the maximum and minimum values of the H component
the mean value of the S component and the maximum value of the V component
in the direction of the long axis using a rotating rectangle. Finally
the correlation between the HSV component and temperature rise is combined to derive a criterion for detecting low/zero faults in porcelain insulators
completing the evaluation of insulator operating conditions and verifying that the method can accurately distinguish normal insulators from low/zero insulators.