LI Xizhe, XIN Peizhe, JIANG Jing. Key Node Identification of Cyber-physical Power System Considering Energy Flow and Information Flow[J]. High voltage apparatus, 2025, 61(8): 186-196.
DOI:
LI Xizhe, XIN Peizhe, JIANG Jing. Key Node Identification of Cyber-physical Power System Considering Energy Flow and Information Flow[J]. High voltage apparatus, 2025, 61(8): 186-196. DOI: 10.13296/j.1001-1609.hva.2025.08.024.
Key Node Identification of Cyber-physical Power System Considering Energy Flow and Information Flow
随着信息通信技术在电力系统中的广泛应用,传统电网由仅分析物理系统或信息空间本身向新型电力系统下电力信息物理系统(cyber-physical power system,CPPS)方向转变。文中基于复杂网络理论,通过模拟连锁故障下能量流与信息流的交互作用,提出了一种关键电力节点与信息节点的辨识方法。首先根据CPPS中能量流与信息流之间相互耦合关系,结合电力网潮流与信息网时延变化相互之间发生的连锁故障的演变过程,构建了CPPS一二次系统相互依存网络模型;然后在此基础上建立电力网和信息网重点节点指标并辨识关键信息—物理重要节点;最后,利用算例仿真法对模型和方法的有效性进行检验,判断该方法在实践中是否可行。
Abstract
With the wide application of information and communication technology in power system
the traditional power grid is transformed from only analyzing the physical system or the information space itself to the cyber-physical power system (CPPS) under the new power system. Based on the complex network theory
an identification method of key power and information nodes is proposed through simulating the interaction between energy flow and information flow under cascading failures. Firstly
the interdependent network model of CPPS primary and secondary systems is constructed in accordance with the coupling relationship between energy flow and information flow in CPPS with combination of the evolution process of cascading failures between power flow and information network delay changes. Then
on this basis
the key node indexes of power network and information network are set up and the key cyber-physical important nodes are identified. Finally
the effectiveness of the model and method is tested by an example simulation method to determine the feasibility of the method in practice.