Lightning Overvoltage Analysis of Photovoltaic-energy Storage Hybrid System Connected to Distribution Line

LI Peng; ZHOU Zhe; CHAI Chen; HE Yichuan; WU Tian; CAI Chao; MA Zhiqing

doi:10.13296/j.1001-1609.hva.2025.10.021

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Lightning Overvoltage Analysis of Photovoltaic-energy Storage Hybrid System Connected to Distribution Line

Power Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Technology in New Power System· | 更新时间：2025-10-21

- Lightning Overvoltage Analysis of Photovoltaic-energy Storage Hybrid System Connected to Distribution Line
- High Voltage Apparatus Vol. 61, Issue 10, Pages: 202-208(2025)
- 作者机构：
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  Youth Foundation of National Natural Science Foundation of China(51807110)
- DOI：10.13296/j.1001-1609.hva.2025.10.021
  CLC：
- Received：11 April 2025，
  
  Revised：2025-07-12，
  
  Published：16 October 2025
- 稿件说明：
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LI Peng, ZHOU Zhe, CHAI Chen, et al. Lightning Overvoltage Analysis of Photovoltaic-energy Storage Hybrid System Connected to Distribution Line[J]. High voltage apparatus, 2025, 61(10): 202-208.
DOI：

LI Peng, ZHOU Zhe, CHAI Chen, et al. Lightning Overvoltage Analysis of Photovoltaic-energy Storage Hybrid System Connected to Distribution Line[J]. High voltage apparatus, 2025, 61(10): 202-208. DOI： 10.13296/j.1001-1609.hva.2025.10.021.

摘要

雷电是造成有源配电线路故障的主要原因，分析有源配电网的雷击过电压对防雷保护具有重要意义。文中以含分布式光伏—储能系统（PV-ESS）配电网为研究对象，建立了含分布式光伏—储能系统配电线路雷击过电压计算模型，分析了不同拓扑结构下有源配电线路过电压分布规律。此外，通过改变有源配电系统中储能装置，分析了雷击过电压对储能装置的影响。结果表明：相较于链形和星形拓扑结构，环形拓扑结构下的有源配电线路受雷击过电压影响较小，应加强逆变器处的保护措施；配电系统加入储能装置后，可以减小雷击过电压的影响。

Abstract

Lightning is the main cause of faults in active distribution lines. It is of great significance to analyze the lightning overvoltage of active distribution network for lightning protection. In this paper

the distribution network with distributed photovoltaic and energy storage system (PV-ESS) was taken as the research object. The calculation model of lightning overvoltage for the distribution lines with distributed photovoltaic and energy storage system was set up

and the overvoltage distribution of active distribution lines under different topologies was analyzed respectively. In addition

the influence of lightning overvoltage on the energy storage device was analyzed by changing the energy storage system configuration in the active power distribution system. The results show that compared with the chain and star topological structures

the active distribution line under the ring topologica structure is less affected by lightning overvoltage

and the protection measures at the inverter should be strengthened. When the energy storage device is added to the system

the influence of lightning overvoltage can be reduced.

关键词

Keywords

references

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