Research on Windage Yaw Rotation Characteristics of Tension Tower Jumper of 500 kV Transmission Line

ZHAO Guo; ZHU Heping; LI Shulin; SONG Haoran

doi:10.13296/j.1001-1609.hva.2026.10.020

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Research on Windage Yaw Rotation Characteristics of Tension Tower Jumper of 500 kV Transmission Line

Research & Analysis | 更新时间：2026-10-14

- Research on Windage Yaw Rotation Characteristics of Tension Tower Jumper of 500 kV Transmission Line
- High Voltage Apparatus Vol. 62, Issue 10, Pages: 175-182(2026)
- 作者机构：
  
  湖北工业大学电气与电子工程学院，武汉 430068
  湖北工业大学太阳能高效利用及储能运行控制湖北省重点实验室，武汉 430068
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13296/j.1001-1609.hva.2026.10.020
  CLC：
- Received：03 May 2026，
  
  Revised：2026-07-09，
  
  Published：16 October 2026
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
ZHAO Guo, ZHU Heping, LI Shulin, et al. Research on Windage Yaw Rotation Characteristics of Tension Tower Jumper of 500 kV Transmission Line[J]. High Voltage Apparatus, 2026, 62(10): 175-182.
DOI：

ZHAO Guo, ZHU Heping, LI Shulin, et al. Research on Windage Yaw Rotation Characteristics of Tension Tower Jumper of 500 kV Transmission Line[J]. High Voltage Apparatus, 2026, 62(10): 175-182. DOI： 10.13296/j.1001-1609.hva.2026.10.020.

摘要

强风环境下，输电线路耐张塔跳线结构会发生旋转，使得跳线与杆塔之间的间隙小于安全值，造成风偏闪络事故。为了探究耐张塔跳线风偏旋转特性，阐明其对输电线路风偏跳闸风险的影响，文中搭建了某地区500 kV耐张塔绝缘子串—跳线—笼式跳线骨架耦合有限元模型，对跳线悬垂绝缘子串数、笼式跳线骨架长度以及风向角对跳线风偏旋转角度的影响进行了讨论，并结合平均风速为35 m/s的脉动风况对该跳线模型进行了脉动风偏响应分析。最后对实际耐张塔跳线最小绝缘间隙进行计算，得出结论：考虑跳线风偏旋转角度会使绝缘间隙减小，且在大风工况下，跳线最小绝缘间隙会小于规程值，使得输电线路存在较大的风偏跳闸风险。

Abstract

Under strong wind conditions

the jumper structure of the tension tower in transmission lines may undergo rotation

causing the clearance between the jumper and the tower to fall below the safety threshold

thereby resulting in windage yaw flashover accidents. For exploring the windage yaw rotation characteristics of strain tower jumper and clarifying its influence on the risk of windage yaw tripping of transmission lines

a coupled finite element model of insulator string-jumper-cage jumper frame for 500 kV strain tower in a certain area is established. The influence of the number of suspension insulator strings of the jumper

the length of cage jumper frame

and the wind direction angle on the windage yaw rotation angle of jumper are discussed. In addition

a fluctuating wind response analysis of the jumper model is carried out under a fluctuating wind condition with an average wind speed of 35 m/s. Finally

the minimum insulation clearance of the actual strain tower jumper is calculated. It is concluded that consideration of th windage yaw rotation angle of the jumper leads to a reduction in the insulation clearance. Moreover

under high wind operating conditions

the minimum insulation clearance of the jumper may fall below below the value specified in the regulations

posing a significant risk of windage yaw trip-out for the transmission line.

关键词

Keywords

references

邸悦伦,蔡泽林,李丽,等.环渤海地区大范围输电线路舞动风场特征分析[J].电网与清洁能源,2021,37(7):121-129.

Di Yuelun,Cai Zelin,Li Li,et al. Analysis of wind characteristics of wide range transmission line galloping in bohai rim[J].Power System and Clean Energy,2021,37(7):121-129.

Lou Wenjuan,Zhang Yuelong,Xu Haiwei,et al. Jump height of an iced transmission conductor considering joint action of ice shedding and wind[J]. Cold Regions Science and Technology,2022 (199):103576.

Yu Yongping,Chen Lihui,Wang Juan,et al. Dynamic characteristics analysis of ice-adhesion transmission tower-line system under effect of wind-induced ice shedding[J].Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences,2020,125(2):647.

梁志峰,周皓阳,杨明,等.寒潮天气下考虑风速波动差异性的风电功率概率预测方法[J].电网与清洁能源,2025,41(6):106-114.

Liang Zhifeng,Zhou Haoyang,Yang Ming,et al.A probabilistic forecasting method of wind power considering the variability of wind speed fluctuations under cold wave weather conditions[J].Power System and Clean Energy,2025,41(6):106-114.

林丰恺,王建,赵启,等.基于多模态残差网络融合波形与天气信息的输电线路故障原因辨识方法[J].电力系统保护与控制,2025,53(20):23-33.

Lin Fengkai,Wang Jian,Zhao Qi,et al.Transmission line fault cause identification method based on multimodal residual network integrating waveform and weather information[J].Power System Protection and Control,2025,53(20):23-33.

杨楠,王金鑫,郭婷,等.面向台风灾害计及机组运行与潮流约束的运行场景评估[J].电网与清洁能源,2026,42(4):139-149.

Yang Nan,Wang Jinxin,Guo Ting,et al.Operational scenario assessment of power systems under typhoon hazards considering unit operation and power flow constraints[J].Power System and Clean Energy,2026,42(4):139-149.

陈继开,李平,常旗峰,等.含SVG的双馈风场风速变化条件下高频谐振问题分析[J].电力系统保护与控制,2024,52(5):38-50.

Chen Jikai,Li Ping,Chang Qifeng,et al.Analysis of high frequency resonance problem in doubly-fed wind field systems with SVG with wind speed variation[J].Power System Protection and Control, 2024,52(5):38-50.

朱煜昆,贾轩,潘霄汉,等.计及多区域直驱风场经VSG控制的MMC送出系统小信号稳定性分析[J].电力系统保护与控制, 2025,53(5):11-23.

Zhu Yukun,Jia Xuan,Pan Xiaohan,et al.Small signal stability analysis of multi-region direct-drive wind farms connected via a VSG - controlled MMC transmission system[J].Power System Protection and Control,2025,53(5):11-23.

邹丹旦,余霜鸿,邵戎,等.考虑复杂山地风加速的架空线路风偏闪络故障分析[J].电瓷避雷器,2022(4):185-193.

Zou Dandan,Yu Shuanghong,Shao Rong,et al. Flashover fault of overhead transmission lines caused by windage yaw considering the speed up of wind velocity under complex mountainous terrain[J].Insulators and Surge Arresters,2022(4):185-193.

吴田,张超,方春华,等.特高压输电线路塔线体系风振响应特性及对登塔人员影响分析[J].高压电器,2023,59(3):69-77.

Wu Tian,Zhang Chao,Fang Chunhua,et al. Wind-induced vibration response characteristics of UHVDC transmission towerline system and analysis of its influence on tower-climbing lineman[J].High Voltage Apparatus,2023,59(3):69-77.

Zhao Guo,Wan Chenxi,Zuo Wanqing,et al. Research on multi-objective optimal operation strategy for wind-photovoltaic-hydro com plementary power system[J].International Journal of Photoenergy, 2022(4):5209208.

高思航,刘咏熙,王锐,等.基于摩擦纳米发电机的输电线路微风振动自驱动传感技术[J].电力工程技术,2025,44(5):188-197.

Gao Sihang,Liu Yongxi,Wang Rui,et al.Self-powered sensing technology of wind vibration for transmission lines based on triboelectric nanogenerator[J].Electric Power Engineering Technology, 2025,44(5):188-197.

董飞飞,陈海焱,刘哲,等.输电线路绿色发展相关问题的思考与建议[J].智慧电力,2025,53(2):81-86.

Dong Feifei,Chen Haiyan,Liu Zhe,et al.Thoughts and suggestions on green development of transmission lines[J].Smart Power,2025, 53(2):81-86.

高飞,刘颖异,贾鹏飞,等.基于健康指数的架空线路运行状态评价方法研究[J].电力系统保护与控制,2024,2(12):167-176.

Gao Fei,Liu Yingyi,Jia Pengfei,et al.Evaluation technology for the operational status of overhead lines based on a health index[J].Power System Protection and Control,2024,2(12):167-176.

徐铭涛.输电线路台风风偏跳闸风险评估与防控措施研究[D].广州:华南理工大学,2020.

Xu Mingtao. Study on risk assessment and prevention and control measures of typhoon windage yaw tripping of transmission lines[D].Guangzhou:South China University of Technology,2020.

耿宁,覃智君,黄镇.台风灾害下含多元储能的电—气—热综合能源系统韧性提升策略[J].电网与清洁能源,2025,41(9):64-73.

Geng Ning,Qin Zhijun,Huang Zhen.A resilience enhancement strategy for electricity-gas-heat integrated energy systems with multi-energy storage under typhoon disaster[J].Power System and Clean Energy,2025,41(9):64-73.

刘璐洁,李传文,符杨,等.考虑台风天气影响的海上风电机组预防性维护策略[J].电测与仪表,2025,62(11):145-153.

Liu Lujie,Li Chuanwen,Fu Yang,et al.Preventive maintenance strategy of offshore wind turbine considering the impact of typhoon weather[J].Electrical Measurement & Instrumentation,2025,62 (11):145-153.

向真,李勋,裴慧坤,等.绝缘子串动态风偏角的分布式监测[J].电瓷避雷器,2019(3):216-220.

Xiang Zhen,Li Xun,Pei Huikun,et al. The distributed monitoring of the dynamic windage yaw angle of insulator string[J].Insulators and Surge Arresters,2019(3):216-220.

张志劲,姬雅晴,许军,等.沿海台风环境复合绝缘子风偏特性及修正[J].电网技术,2023,47(7):2977-2985.

Zhang Zhijin, Ji Yaqing, Xu Jun, et al. Windage yaw characteristics and correction of composite insulators in coastal typhoon environment[J].Power System Technology,2023,47(7):2977-2985.

黄雄峰,颜城,姜岚,等.特高压输电线路新型碳纤维更换绝缘子闭式卡具力学性能研究[J].高压电器,2021,57(4):172-180.

Huang Xiongfeng,Yan Cheng,Jiang Lan,et al. Study on mechanical properties of new carbon fiber replacement insulator closed clamps for UHV transmission lines[J].High Voltage Apparatus,2021,57(4):172-180.

荆林国,荆仲毅,张韶晶,等. 500 kV同塔双回输电线路绝缘子雷电冲击响应研究[J].电瓷避雷器,2020(6):198-203.

Jing Linguo,Jing Zhongyi,Zhang Shaojing,et al. Research on the lightning impulse response of insulators of 500 kV same-tower double-circuit transmission line[J].Insulators and Surge Arresters, 2020(6):198-203.

王庭华,范文峰,黄国焕,等.钢管杆塔柔性法兰受弯承载力试验及焊缝受力[J].建筑结构,2020,50(11):70-75.

Wang Tinghua,Fan Wenfeng,Huang Guohuan,et al. Flexural bearing capacity test and weld stress analysis of flexible flange joint used in steel poles[J].Building Structure,2020,50(11):70-75.

周龙武,燕秀,黎诗义,等.特高压线路脉动风风偏特性及抑制措施仿真[J].电瓷避雷器,2022(4):194-200.

Zhou Longwu,Yan Xiu,Li Shiyi,et al. Simulation of fluctuating wind deflection characteristics and suppression measures for UHV transmission lines[J].Insulators and Surge Arresters,2022(4):194-200.

汪大海,韩少鸿,黄国庆,等.输电线路龙卷风风振响应的参数分析[J].高电压技术,2022,48(10):3871-3881.

Wang Dahai,Han Shaohong,Huang Guoqing,et al. Parametric analysis for dynamic response of transmission lines under tornado[J].High Voltage Engineering,2022,48(10):3871-3881.

张志劲,姬雅晴,许军,等.复合绝缘子替代瓷绝缘子对500 kV输电线路悬垂绝缘子串风偏性能影响[J].电网技术,2022,46 (5):2017-2024.

Zhang Zhijin,Ji Yaqing,Xu Jun,et al. Influence of composite insulator replacing porcelain insulator on wind deflection performance of suspension insulator string of 500 kV transmission lines[J].Power System Technology,2022,46(5):2017-2024.

周超,王阳,芮晓明. 500 kV输电线路跳线风偏有限元分析与试验研究[J].工程设计学报,2020,27(6):713-719.

Zhou Chao,Wang Yang,Rui Xiaoming. Finite element analysis and experimental study on wind - induced swing of 500 kV transmission line jumper wire[J].Journal of Engineering Design, 2020,27(6):713-719.

徐兆国,王涛,刘宁波,等. 220 kV复合绝缘子防风偏仿真计算研究[J].重庆理工大学学报(自然科学),2023,37(5):291-297.

Xu Zhaoguo,Wang Tao,Liu Ningbo,et al. Study on simulation calculation of wind deviation prevention of 220 kV composite insulators[J].Journal of Chongqing University of Technology (Natural Science),2023,37(5):291-297.

赵伟,董军,陈睿,等.喀斯特山地垭口处直流棒形悬式复合绝缘子运行性能研究[J].电瓷避雷器,2022(5):192-198.

Zhao Wei,Dong Jun,Chen Rui,et al. Operation performance of DC rod suspension composite insulators at karst mountain col area[J].Insulators and Surge Arresters,2022(5):192-198.

韦晓星,李西育,何庆文,等.空心复合绝缘子端部结构对弯曲强度的影响[J].电瓷避雷器,2021(6):163-169.

Wei Xiaoxing,Li Xiyu,He Qingwen,et al. Influence of the end structure of hollow composite insulator on bending strength[J].Insulators and Surge Arresters,2021(6):163-169.

郑武略,商犇,张富春,等.南方电网超高压公司运行十年以上500 kV线路复合绝缘子运行性能分析及建议[J].电瓷避雷器,2022(5):142-150.

Zheng Wulue,Shang Ben,Zhang Fuchun,et al. Analysis and suggestions on the operational performance of 500 kV line composite insulators operating for more than ten years in China southern power grid EHV company[J].Insulators and Surge Arresters,2022(5):142-150.

王欣欣,赵博,何成,等.跨高铁输电线路复合绝缘子伞裙抗风性能研究[J].电瓷避雷器,2021(3):194-199.

Wang Xinxin,Zhao Bo,He Cheng,et al. Wind resistance performance of composite insulator shed for transmission lines across high-speed railway[J].Insulators and Surge Arresters,2021 (3):194-199.

杨荆秋,朱全军,冉启鹏,等.输电塔—线体系脉动风振耦合分析[J].力学季刊,2023,44(2):435-443.

Yang Jingqiu,Zhu Quanjun,Ran Qipeng,et al. Coupling analysis of fluctuating wind pressure response for transmission tower-line system[J].Chinese Quarterly of Mechanics,2023,44(2):435-443.

朱云祥,张若愚,曹枚根,等.海岛大跨越输电塔线体系风振响应及风振系数[J].高压电器,2022,58(1):111-121.

Zhu Yunxiang,Zhang Ruoyu,Cao Meigen,et al. Wind induced vibration response and coefficient of large crossing transmission tower line system between islands[J].High Voltage Apparatus, 2022,58(1):111-121.

杨雄骏,黄金山,张建国,等.基于插值与降维方法的输电塔线体系随机脉动风场有效模拟[J].振动与冲击,2021,40(9):77-83.

Yang Xiongjun,Huang Jinshan,Zhang Jianguo,et al. Effective simulation of stochastic fluctuating wind field of transmission towerline system based on interpolation and dimension reduction method[J].Journal of Vibration and Shock,2021,40(9):77-83.

Views

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

Study on FDS Characteristics of Oil-paper Insulated Bushing Under Non-duniform Moisture Contents Based on Finite Element Analysis

Research on Corona Noise Distribution of AC Transmission Lines Based on Three-dimensional Finite Elements

Simulation Study on the Influence of Temperature Factors on the Electric Field Distribution of Defects in Insulating Spacers

Study on Electro-thermal Coupling Simulation on Surface Defects of Busbar Insulation Sheath

Study on Temperature Rise Characteristic of Wind-power Transmission Submarine Cables Under Fluctuating Current Loads

Related Author

JIANG Jiongting

LI Chao

FENG Xinyuan

XU Lulin

ZHANG Daning

ZHAO Guo

SONG Haoran

ZHU Heping

Related Institution

State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University

State Grid Zhejiang Power Co., Ltd., Ningbo Power Supply Company

Shandong Electrotechnical Electric Group Co.

Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of UHV Transmission Technology and Equipment, Shandong University

Hubei Engineering Research Center for New Energy and Power Grid Equipment Safety Monitoring, Hubei University of Technology

⁰